由 generosity 於 2024-01-10 23:55:40 發表 | 累積瀏覽 134
Understanding the Six Main Lithium-ion Technologies
#1: Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (NMC) ...
#2: Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminum Oxide (NCA) ...
#3: Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP) ...
#4: Lithium Cobalt Oxide (LCO) ...
#5: Lithium Manganese Oxide (LMO) ...
#6: Lithium Titanate (LTO)
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China is the world's leader in EV battery production, dominating almost [every stage of the EV battery supply chain," according to a 2023 report by the International Energy Agency (IEA).
Different types of lithium-ion batteries vary in their raw materials composition. While all the usual lithium-ion battery types consist of 11 percent lithium and different amounts of cobalt, more advanced batteries include nickel and manganese in various ratios.
The company buys lithium from suppliers such as Albemarle and Livent of the U.S. as well as China's Ganfeng, a report Tesla released in 2022 shows.
Most lithium is commercially produced from either the extraction of lithium-containing salts from underground brine reservoirs or the mining of lithium-containing rock, such as spodumene.
Lithium can be described as the non-renewable mineral that makes renewable energy possible - often touted as the next oil. Lithium extraction inevitably harms the soil and causes air contamination.
Some of the key battery tech manufacturing countries include China, Japan, South Korea, the United States, Germany, and India. These countries have big EV firms like Tesla, Inc. (NASDAQ:TSLA), Ford Motor Company (NYSE:F), and XPeng Inc.
Spodumene, petalite, lepidolite, and amblygonite are the more important minerals containing lithium. Most lithium is currently produced in Chile, from brines that yield lithium carbonate when treated with sodium carbonate. The metal is produced by the electrolysis of molten lithium chloride and potassium chloride.
So, yes; it's possible to build your own lithium battery pack. But should you? Probably not. Let's take a look at why building your own lithium battery isn't such a good idea.good chemical and thermal stability NMP solvent
The lithium itself in these batteries is not considered a significant threat to human health when used in the intended manner. Ingestion or Inhalation: If a lithium battery is damaged or punctured and its contents are ingested or inhaled, it can be harmful.lithium battery raw materials